PRO TECHNICIAN

Outline

Description

Diodes are solid state electronic devices that function to allow electrical current flow in one direction only.
(1)
(2) When the connections at the battery are reversed, the positive holes of the p-type semiconductor and the negative pole of the battery attract each other, and the free electrons of the n-type semiconductor and the positive pole of the battery attract each other, thus pulling away from the p-n junction. As a result, a layer that contains neither free electrons nor positive holes is created at the p-n junction, effectively preventing current from flowing through the diode and the electrical circuit

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